Chronic kidney disease. Protein energy wasting. Nutritional assessment. Phase angle. Mid arm circumference.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Protein-Energy Wasting and Mortality in Chronic Kidney Disease
Protein-energy wasting (PEW) is common in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and is associated with an increased death risk from cardiovascular diseases. However, while even minor renal dysfunction is an independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular prognosis, PEW becomes clinically manifest at an advanced stage, early before or during the dialytic stage. Mechanisms causing loss of mu...
متن کاملA balancing act: protein-energy wasting in chronic kidney disease.
PROTEIN ENERGY WASTING and its extreme form, cachexia, is common among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This maladaptive metabolic state is fueled by inflammation and is characterized by anorexia, increased energy expenditure, ineffective utilization of nutrients, and augmented protein catabolism leading to loss of lean body mass. At the core of the regulation of energy balance is th...
متن کاملManagement of protein-energy wasting in non-dialysis-dependent chronic kidney disease: reconciling low protein intake with nutritional therapy.
Protein-energy wasting (PEW), characterized by a decline in body protein mass and energy reserves, including muscle and fat wasting and visceral protein pool contraction, is an underappreciated condition in early to moderate stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and a strong predictor of adverse outcomes. The prevalence of PEW in early to moderate CKD is ≥20-25% and increases as CKD progresses...
متن کاملNutritional assessment by mid-upper arm circumference of santal adults of Purulia, West Bengal, India.
The present community based cross-sectional study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of undernutrition using mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC) among adult (> 18 years) Santals of Purulia District, West Bengal, India. It was undertaken at 10 villages of the district. A total of 520 (217 males and 303 females) subjects were measured. Commonly used indicator i.e., MUAC and BMI, were used ...
متن کاملWasting in chronic kidney disease
Wasting/cachexia is prevalent among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). It is to be distinguished from malnutrition, which is defined as the consequence of insufficient food intake or an improper diet. Malnutrition is characterized by hunger, which is an adaptive response, whereas anorexia is prevalent in patients with wasting/cachexia. Energy expenditure decreases as a protective mecha...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nutrición Hospitalaria
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1699-5198,0212-1611
DOI: 10.20960/nh.2463